Everyday thousands of children are being sexually abused. You can stop the abuse of at least one child by simply praying. You can possibly stop the abuse of thousands of children by forwarding the link in First Time Visitor? by email, Twitter or Facebook to every Christian you know. Save a child or lots of children!!!! Do Something, please!

3:15 PM prayer in brief:
Pray for God to stop 1 child from being molested today.
Pray for God to stop 1 child molestation happening now.
Pray for God to rescue 1 child from sexual slavery.
Pray for God to save 1 girl from genital circumcision.
Pray for God to stop 1 girl from becoming a child-bride.
If you have the faith pray for 100 children rather than one.
Give Thanks. There is more to this prayer here

Please note: All my writings and comments appear in bold italics in this colour

Showing posts with label World Cup. Show all posts
Showing posts with label World Cup. Show all posts

Wednesday, 18 June 2014

World Cup: 'Sexy Brazil' Sees Explosion in Teen Prostitutes

Report by CBC's Susan Ormistan
Susan Ormistan

Her leg shook in little spasms as she ducked behind a tree to speak quietly to us.

"Tanya" has springy curls tied back, big sorrowful hazel eyes, and she weighs maybe 100 pounds. Dressed in a pink summer dress, she told us she turns tricks for about 15 Brazilian reals, or $7 CDN, on what locals call xxxx corner in Recife, Brazil.

She claims she's 19, but is most probably younger. She admits she started selling her body at 14, and has two kids, one three years old and the other two months.

She's hooked on crack. We spoke with her at noon. She says she had no clients that morning; at midnight she was still in that spot, carrying nothing but jeans and a T-shirt wrapped in a grocery bag.

Sexy Brazil, known for its beautiful bikini-clad women and liberal approach to sexprostitution is legal here — also has one of the worst records in the world when it comes to child exploitation.

Sex with girls and boys under 18 is a crime, and the law was toughened recently, but anywhere from 250,000 to half a million adolescents, almost all of them poor, sell their bodies.

With the World Cup here, those who try to protect children are working overtime.

"It's a combination of football, beach, girls, and miserable poverty," says Rubia Uchoa, a counsellor and manager with the British- based charity Happy Child International.

In Recife, one of the World Cup venues, 120,000 soccer tickets were sold to foreigners, says Uchoa. "The girls know the gringos, as we used to call them, are coming, and they have money. They come to Brazil to have fun."

Sex tourism is blatantly encouraged in Brazil. Hotels and taxis are part of a network that connects prospective clients with women, and often young girls.

In advance of the World Cup some sex workers were taking English classes in order to negotiate better. Some taxi drivers, we were told, have a menu of girls if you ask.

"The taxi driver will say, 'Oh yes, what would you like, a blond, brunette, fat, tall, like a girl or like a woman?'" says Uchoa. "It's sad, this is a system."

Happy Child runs safe houses for juvenile girls and boys in Belo Horizonte, another World Cup venue.

In Recife, in the northeast, one of Brazil's poorest regions, the group has just opened its first home for teenagers with babies either from prostitution or sexual abuse.

Abuse begins "very early, often inside the home," says Uchoa. "Sometimes with their own father or stepfather. When they grow up and they have a body, they realize that is the way to make money."

Sometimes, she says, a girl's parents even encourage it. "It is not about the age it is about the figure, if they look like a woman, OK, it is time for them to start."

In advance of the World Cup, Happy Child produced a short, snappy video called "It's a penalty" to be played on some flights from the U.K. to Brazil.

Soccer stars like Brazilian David Luiz and former U.K. player Gary Lineker warn travellers that sex with underage girls is offside, and can get you charged not only in Brazil but also in countries that have reciprocal laws, like Britain and Canada.
Rubia Uchoa, a counselor and manager with the British- based charity
Happy Child International, says the girls know men
"are coming to Brazil to have fun." (Sylvia Thomson / CBC)
Rubia Uchoa, a counselor and manager with the British- based charity Happy Child International, says the girls know men "are coming to Brazil to have fun." (Sylvia Thomson / CBC)

Brazil says it has rolled out an information campaign with pamphlets, and posters in English and Portuguese warning about sex exploitation at airports and ports.

But as we travelled through five Brazilian airports we never saw any of these posters. We did see moneyboxes at hotels asking for funds to help vulnerable children.

"We hope that tourists respect our legislation" says Pedro Eurico, secretary of state for children and youth in Pernambuco province.

"In Brazil, sexual tourism is a crime," he said. "We will not accept this kind of practice, we will be strict about that."

But many people we spoke to here said that child exploitation is out of control in Brazil, and that the authorities are powerless to curb it.

In the impoverished favelas that dot the big cities, many girls don't go to school, and many that we saw were pregnant. We went to one of these poor neighbourhoods, Comunidade dos Coelhos, in Recife with Fernando Biasoli, a volunteer social worker.

He and his wife have been working in these neighborhoods for more than a dozen years, and it seems that almost everyone knows and trusts him.

We scurry past a drug deal that is going down in one of the tiny passageways and duck into a tiny, corrugated tin home where we meet "Jeanne," 15, and her five-month-old baby.

At first Jeanne is reluctant to speak truthfully about her life but with gentle encouragement from her aunt she opens up.
A teen mother at a new group home in Recife, supported by the British group
Happy Child International, shows off her pregnancy and her baby
clothes to the CBC's Susan Ormiston. (Sylvia Thomson / CBC)
She's a beautiful, full-figured girl wearing denim shorts and a cherry coloured bra under her tank top. She's been selling herself since age 10, she says, with a pause while she lived with a boyfriend, the father of her child.

But now he's in jail for trafficking , her own mother just got out, so she is back on the streets to make money to care for her daughter.

"The men always pay," she says in a soft voice. They set the price, "but sometimes they don't treat me very well."

The World Cup was sold to Brazilians as an economic driver because of the increased spending on construction and the rewards of greater tourism.

Both are true but for many of Brazil's poorest — their piece of prosperity is turning a trick perpetuating a sad cycle of abuse.

"I've seen that the World Cup offered temporary jobs to different people," Biasoli says. "It also gave more jobs to girls who lived around the new stadiums under construction, for those who worked in prostitution."

He says that in Sao Lourenço, where the Recife stadium is located, "there were some street vendors selling food, and I've heard that many of them didn't sell only food, but also their kids for sexual exploitation."

As we leave the favela, the girl we called Jeanne runs up to us, emboldened now, with a few more thoughts.

"Tell the girls in Canada", she says, no longer shy, "not to get into this. It's not a good life."

Friday, 30 May 2014

Brazil Child Sex Trade Alarm as World Cup Nears

She is a world-class swimmer who represented Brazil at three consecutive Olympic Games and is one of the country's most successful and prominent female athletes.

Joana retired from swimming after the last Olympic Games in London, partly because she felt she could no longer compete at the top level and partly because she has a new battle to fight.

As a child Joana was repeatedly sexually abused over many years in a country and, in particular, a region where the issue is rarely talked about and where offenders are rarely prosecuted.

"When a child is raped or abused here, even if there's an investigation, the way it happens is never sympathetic to the victim," says Joana at her apartment in the northern city of Recife.

Joana was abused by someone she knew and trusted but that's not always the case.
Joana Maranhao has founded the
campaign group Infancia Livre

"It's worse for poor kids in this region," Joana tells me.

"But it's not about how poor or rich you are. Here it was almost seen as normal and the police have nowhere near enough people to investigate."

Joana's "new race" - as she puts it - is her charity and campaign group, "Infancia Livre" (Free Childhood).

She's determined to help young people, many without the education and drive that she has, who are victims of abuse in a part of Brazil that has a terrible reputation and record for protecting its youth.

Recife, and the wider coastal region in the northern state of Pernambuco, is one of the fastest growing regions in Brazil.

With its long white beaches it's an increasingly popular destination and where four football World Cup games will be played his summer.
Recife football stadium
Economic growth has brought thousands of workers here from other parts of Brazil and overseas. But according to aid workers these areas are also frequented by men looking for sex, and that's often sex with children.

Just a block from the beach, as music blares from the open boot of a car, men stand around drinking and watching a group of women a few yards away.

This is the city's red light district but the difference here is that while they may dress and make themselves up like women some of these girls are only just in their teens. One in four sex workers here is thought to be a child.

Aginaide Lynch is a co-ordinator for the Happy Child charity here in Recife.

She works with street children or those caught up in the sex trade. They have a safe house and other centres in the city dedicated to trying to turn lives around but she admits that with minimal official help and facing such overwhelming challenges, it's just a drop in the ocean.

"In this region, the north-east, people come here specifically for this and it'll get worse during the cup," says Ms Lynch.

She says that for the so-called "sex tourists", it's "easy and formalised".

"Even when men arrive at the airport, taxi drivers or hotel staff help them to find girls. The police are usually absent or even compliant in the business of child abuse so we have to take care of the problem ourselves and get the kids off the streets."
A government poster campaign calls
on the public to protect Brazil's children

It's not always girls and boys from the streets, with drugs addictions and absent family structures, that fall victim to the sex tourists.

Pregnant at 16, Ana's own childhood is already lost. She's not a prostitute but has been having sex since she was 12. Ana - not her real name - says girls here go with foreigners because they are wealthy and generous.

Ana is from a working class background and, although her dad no longer lives at home, her mother clearly cares about her daughter's plight. But when, exasperated, her mum went to the police, they didn't even recognise Anna as a victim.

"I've got lots of friend who go with foreigners - gringos. They come here for the girls, you know - working girls, Ana tells me as she sits surrounded by baby clothes, six months into her pregnancy.

She's clearly too young and too vulnerable for the situation she's in but shrugs her shoulders and says: "The guys have lots of money and give the girls loads of things like a place to live or jewellery."

The laws in Brazil regarding child abuse are, on paper at least, relatively strong.

Joana Maranhao's revelations about her past and her willingness to speak out have even led to a new law, in her name, extending the time by which perpetrators of crimes against children can be prosecuted.

But it's not enough and, especially here in the north of the country, there are cultural barriers to break down as well as legal ones.

Brazilian society is often accused of sexualising children. The Novina phenomenon, where internet videos and songs portray young girls as attainable, sexual objects, is strong in this region.
Jessica Barbosa from Action Aid
Jessica Barbosa is from the British charity Action Aid, which has several projects running in the area. In these poor areas, children are particularly vulnerable to the attentions of men with money and promises.

"It's a situation that we think is going to be worse in the World Cup because we have men from outside," she says.

"We have vulnerable girls who need money and who think they'll have a better life in other countries. And we have no serious public policies to prevent this situation."

Twelve-year-old Andrea is proof of that.

She has not been abused but only thanks to her mother's vigilance. She tells me how she's unable to rely on the law to stop older men harassing or trying to lure her daughter with gifts from clothes to popcorn.

So she's had to make her a virtual prisoner in her own home.

A high-profile global campaign, called "It's a Penalty" and fronted by English and Brazilian footballers, warns World Cup visitors not to take advantage of Brazil's reputation for easy sex.

In this World Cup city, kids high on drugs sell themselves for the price of a cup of coffee.

It's an ugly business that embarrasses Brazil when the country is showing itself off to the world.

Meanwhile:

The Brazilian Health Ministry has dropped an online campaign entitled "I'm happy being a prostitute".

The message was part of a wider education programme about sexually-transmitted diseases and was aimed at reducing prejudice against sex workers.

Health Minister Alexandre Padilha said he had never endorsed the advert: "I do not think this is a message the ministry should be sending."

Critics in Brazil say the campaign glorified prostitution.

Mr Padilha said the message was being tested on the ministry's website, but it was not meant to be published.

"For as long as I remain in office, an ad like that will not be part of our campaigns," he told Agencia Estado. Another slip like that and you may not remain in office very long.

Also:

Sports giant Adidas is suspending the sale of World Cup T-shirts after Brazil's authorities complained they sexualised the country's image.

One read "Looking to score?" next to a scantily-dressed woman; another printed a heart shaped like a bikini-clad bottom with the phrase "I love Brazil".

Brazil's tourism board, Embratur, says it is vehemently against any products that link Brazil's image to sex appeal.

Adidas is one of the World Cup's main sponsors and its ball provider.

Following the controversy, the company said it was withdrawing the T-shirts - a limited edition meant for sale in the United States.

"Adidas always pays close attention to the opinion of its consumers and partners," its statement read.

"Therefore, it is announcing that these products will not be sold anymore."

Earlier on Tuesday, the country's tourism ministry had already criticised the products saying "any links between national icons and images with sex appeal" were against the country's official marketing policies.

"Such an attitude indirectly contributes to committing crimes such as sexual child and adolescent exploitation," it said.

Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff also reacted, tweeting that Brazil was happy to greet tourists for the World Cup. But her country was also ready to fight sexual tourism, Mrs Rousseff wrote.

In a statement, Brazil's Embratur said that "Brazil does not tolerate this type of crime on its territory."

Brazil says it has been trying to distance itself from the sexual stereotypes that marked the country for decades.

Sunday, 20 April 2014

Brazil Launches Campaign against Child Sex Abuse for 2014 World Cup

RIO DE JANEIRO, April 16 (Xinhua) -- Brazil Wednesday launched a nationwide campaign against the sexual exploitation of minors, as it readies to host millions of visitors coming for the 2014 World Cup of soccer.

Pictured below are 3 of the several stadiums built in Brazil for the World Cup 2014



A favella in Rio
The campaign, whose slogan is "Don't look away," aims to increase awareness of the crime and encourage people to report it.

As part of the campaign, the government is promoting its sex-crime hotline, Disk-100, which people can call to denounce child abuse.

Soccer player Kaka and former player Juninho Pernambucano, who have both played for Brazil's national team, participate in the campaign, which is being publicized on TV, and in newspaper and magazine ads, as well as big banners set up at strategic points, such as airports, hotels and restaurants.

"Brazil will receive many tourists and we have a reputation for being a country of impunity," says Pernambucano, who played for Brazil in the 2006 World Cup, in Germany.

"I am a father of three girls and I came from the northeast, where exploitation is much more pervasive than in other regions. The campaign aims to save our country's children and teenagers from difficult situations," he adds.

The campaign, coordinated in Brazil by the National Mayors' Front (FNP) and the Social Services Industry (SESI), is part of an international initiative launched in 2012 in Europe.

Monday, 17 February 2014

British Airways to Play 'Warning' Video on Flights to Brazil's World Cup

LONDON (AP) — Videos warning soccer fans against paying for sex with children at the World Cup will be played on Brazil-bound flights from England.

"Please help to protect our kids," Brazil defender David Luiz says in the film to air in June and July on British Airways.

Fearing an influx of fans will fuel the illicit child sex market in Brazil, the "It's a Penalty" campaign will alert fans about the legal consequences of paying underage prostitutes. The warning messages also are set to be played on stadium big screens at England's games in Brazil.

"This campaign is an important one to raise awareness for something abhorrent that still occurs," England coach Roy Hodgson said.

Britain's National Crime Agency is supporting the charities-led campaign, which highlights how the impoverished Brazilian children might have had their appearances manipulated to look older by criminal gangs seeking to profit from them.

"Do not make the mistake of thinking that because they approach you this must mean they are consenting and that you are not responsible," Johnny Gwynne, director of the NCA's child protection division, says in a warning to fans. "They are children, and they are being threatened and intimidated by unscrupulous people to make money. The law will not care whether you knew the person you had sex with was underage."

Those paying for sex with children aged 17 or under could be lining the pockets of organized criminals who are exploiting Brazilians, and fans are at risk of prosecution back in England, Gwynne said.

"If there are circumstances where the Brazilian police can't pursue a matter, we can pursue against individuals back here under U.K. law," Gwynne said in an interview. "You might think you can do something in Brazil, get away with it and come back to the U.K. but you can still be put before a United Kingdom court."

The campaign is run by three charities: Happy Child International, the Jubilee Campaign and the A21 Campaign."

"If we stand together against this horrible crime, hundreds of children's lives will be saved from the catastrophic effect of sexual exploitation," Happy Child International chief executive Sarah de Carvalho said.

This, of course, comes under 'good news'. It's effect may not be huge in the grand scheme of things, but it should make some difference. Let's pray that it will make a significant difference.

Monday, 6 January 2014

New Jersey Works to Curb Sex Trafficking Before Super Bowl

EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. -- Law enforcement agents in New Jersey have redoubled efforts to fight what they worry could be one of the biggest menaces to come with next month's Super Bowl: sex trafficking.

Hundreds of thousands of visitors are expected to descend on New Jersey for the Feb. 2 football game. Many believe the state's sprawling highway system, proximity to New York City and diverse population make it an attractive base of operations for traffickers.

"New Jersey has a huge trafficking problem," said U.S. Rep. Chris Smith, R-N.J., who is co-chairman of the House anti-human trafficking caucus. "One Super Bowl after another after another has shown itself to be one of the largest events in the world where the cruelty of human trafficking goes on for several weeks."

Law enforcement in New Jersey has worked for years to battle forced prostitution. The state strengthened its human trafficking law in early 2013, but it hit a roadblock in August when a federal judge ruled that a portion of the law that pertains to commercial sex ads posted online may conflict with federal legislation. The state is appealing.

There are scant statistics and much debate over how much sex trafficking increases during a Super Bowl or other large sporting event, but it's been enough of a concern to prompt New Jersey and previous Super Bowl host cities to pay attention to it.

Danielle Douglas, a speaker and advocate who identifies herself as a sex-trafficking survivor, said any major sporting event attracts sex traffickers looking to make money.

"The Super Bowl is a huge, huge arena for sex trafficking," Douglas said. Some visitors "are coming to the Super Bowl not even to watch football — they are coming to the Super Bowl to have sex with women, and/or men or children."

Soon after the announcement that the 2014 Super Bowl would be held at MetLife Stadium, New Jersey officials set up training for legions of law enforcement personnel, hospitality workers, high school students, airport employees and others on identifying the signs of sex trafficking. Local houses of worship are handing out fliers notifying congregants of warning signs, and truckers are being trained to look for people — mostly women but also men — who may be held against their will.

Sex trafficking, to be prosecuted as such, must involve — unlike prostitution — not only a buyer and seller of sex but also a pimp or trafficker controlling the transaction, according to the New Jersey attorney general's office.

Officials are also warning the public to watch for people who are forced into labor and individual pimps exerting control over young women and men who are oftentimes underage.

"We've enlisted, basically, every service provider that people coming to the Super Bowl are going to run into," Acting Attorney General John J. Hoffman said. "There are a lot of eyes that are going to be on their activities and going to be on spotting potential victims of this crime."

The Super Bowl task force convened by Hoffman's office is composed of state, local and federal law enforcement officers, community groups, social workers and others. Bergen County Prosecutor John Molinelli said ads are starting to pop up on Internet sites and law enforcement officials are gleaning information from them.

"When you're about ready to have 400,000 men come to this area of the country," Molinelli said, "you're invariably going to have more people try to take advantage of that by providing prostitutes and prostitution."

The National Football League said it shares law enforcement concerns and supports strong anti-human trafficking laws. The NFL's security department hosted a meeting in September with law enforcement officials who combat human trafficking and child prostitution.

"We work closely with federal, state and local law enforcement to ensure that the Super Bowl is a safe environment for the host community and the fans who enjoy the game and the celebration," NFL Spokesman Brian McCarthy said in a statement.

Similar concerns had been expressed before the 2013 Super Bowl in New Orleans, McCarthy noted, but the NFL was "pleased to learn that the grave concerns about human trafficking and prostitution were not realized," thanks to law enforcement.

Officials in Texas, Louisiana and Indiana strengthened efforts to combat sex trafficking ahead of previous Super Bowls. In Arizona, which will host the 2015 Super Bowl, U.S. Sen. John McCain's wife, Cindy, has been speaking out, calling the Super Bowl the "largest human-trafficking venue on the planet."

(Actually, it's almost certainly soccer's World Cup) Seehttp://northwoodssaveachild.blogspot.ca/2013/12/brazil-world-cup-child-sex-explosion.html

It is difficult to ascertain the exact number of trafficking cases in a given year or place because so much of it goes unreported. In 2012, the Polaris Project, a nonprofit that works to combat human trafficking, received 20,652 calls reporting trafficking to its hotline, 330 of which were from New Jersey, CEO Bradley Myles said.

"The overall size of the phenomenon in the United States is much more significant than statistics show," Myles said.

Polaris plans to add additional staffers to the hotline in February, but the organization has seen only a modest uptick in calls during previous Super Bowls, Myles said.

In December, Kathleen Friess led a two-hour presentation in Hamilton Township for hotel and nightclub employees and tried to dispel notions of what human trafficking looks like. Often, Friess said, it's a local woman forced into sex work by a man she initially thought had romantic intentions. Other times, it's a woman from another country whose family is threatened.

Friess told the employees to look for women who may not be in control, who look frightened and may exhibit signs of physical abuse. Victims are often runaways, the impoverished, abuse victims or those living in the country illegally, she said.

"You guys are at that front line, seeing them coming and going," Friess said. "You're in a position to prevent human trafficking."

Ronald Moore, the security manager at the Grand Summit Hotel in Summit, said he plans to replicate the presentation for his staff. A former police officer, Moore said the hotel has been preparing for the possibility of crime during Super Bowl week.

"You're going to have the potential for everything from stolen goods to assault to check fraud. Everything you can imagine is going to be happening," he said. "You have to be aware."

Jane Wells, a filmmaker who recently released "Tricked," a documentary about human trafficking, said she wants law enforcement to focus on the crime all the time, not just around sporting events.

"This is a 365-day-a-year problem," Wells said.

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/2014/01/06/3854653/nj-works-to-curb-sex-trafficking.html#storylink=cpy

Saturday, 14 December 2013

Brazil World Cup: Child Sex Explosion Feared

With World Cup coming, child prostitution expected to rise sharply to meet fan demand. One source already estimates the number of children in the sex trade in Brazil as 500,000.

Fortaleza, Brazil: With Brazil hosting the World Cup next year, officials fear an explosion in child prostitution as sex workers migrate to big cities and pimps recruit more underage prostitutes to meet the demand from local and foreign football fans.

“We’re worried sexual exploitation will increase in the host cities and around them,” said Joseleno Vieira dos Santos, who coordinates a national program to fight the sexual exploitation of children at Brazil’s Human Rights Secretariat.

“We’re trying to coordinate efforts as much as we can with state and city governments to understand the scope of the problem.” Child prostitution is driven mostly by local demand in Brazil, with more than 75 per cent of clients coming from the same or nearby states as their victims, according to estimates from the secretariat.

Sex tourism targeting children is active in larger cities along the coast and increases at times of big events such as Carnival or New Year’s Eve festivities.

Stadium Construction for World Cup 2014
It won’t be different with the World Cup, and authorities face a big challenge as sex workers of all ages, and the people who control them, look to cash in.

The Minas Gerais State Association of Prostitutes, an organisation that represents sex workers in one of Brazil’s largest states, is even offering free English lessons to prostitutes in Belo Horizonte, another World Cup host city.

“There’ll be a lot more people circulating in this area during the games for sure and the city will be full of tourists,” said Giovana, a 19-year-old transvestite working a corner near Fortaleza’s CastelĂ£o stadium.

“I know there’ll be more work for everybody — women, girls, everybody.” BIG BUCKS The World Cup tournament is expected to attract 600,000 foreign visitors to Brazil and they will spend an estimated 25 billion reais ($11 billion) while travelling in the country, said the Brazilian tourism board, Embratur.

The championship as a whole could inject 113 billion reais into the Brazilian economy by 2014, FIFA has said, citing an Ernst & Young report.

For its part, Brazil’s government will have spent 33 billion reais on stadiums, transport and other infrastructure by the time the tournament kicks off, plus $10 million on advertising.

In contrast, very little is being spent on fighting the sexual exploitation of minors, campaigners say.

Despite more than a decade of government vows to eradicate child prostitution, the number of child sex workers in Brazil stood at around half a million in 2012, according to the National Forum for the Prevention of Child Labor, a network of non-profit groups.

That’s a big increase since 2001, when 100,000 children worked in the sex trade, according to UNICEF estimates.

Brazil is already one of the world’s top destinations for sex tourism. The country’s age of consent is 14, however official reaction to sex with minors here can be disturbing. Last year a court in Brazil decided that sex with a 12-year-old did not necessarily constitute statutory rape, in part because the girls in question had worked as prostitutes. The ruling was described by Amnesty International as giving “a green light to rapists.”  - Time/World

The Human Rights Secretariat earmarked 8 million reais for World Cup host cities to set up projects to fight child prostitution, but not all cities had programs in place to absorb the funds, said Santos.

Santos’ department is finishing a review of child prostitution in key locations and will then decide what action to take. But any programs will only scratch the surface.

“We realise we’re only touching the tip of the iceberg with these actions for the World Cup, but we hope to build capacity and implement longer-lasting programs in the future,” he said.

Beyond the Human Rights Secretariat, the government could not provide data on total spending to fight child prostitution. But campaigners say some programs have been shut down and they argue the government isn't doing enough to address the problem.

“This subject isn't really part of the government’s agenda and we don’t see a willingness to combine efforts or increase resources to address the sexual exploitation of children,” said Denise Cesario, executive manager of FundaĂ§Ă£o Abrinq, a local partner of Save the Children International.

Sex tourism happens across Brazil but Fortaleza — a top tourist destination with sandy white beaches and 300 days a year of guaranteed sunshine — is the industry’s main hub.

A culture of machismo, combined with extreme poverty and drug use, has created the perfect environment for sexual exploitation, say social workers like Cecilia dos Santos GĂ³is, who works at children’s rights charity Cedeca.

In the poor and arid outskirts of Fortaleza, it’s culturally acceptable for fathers to sell their daughters into the sex trade as a source of income, GĂ³is said.

More phone calls are made from Fortaleza to a nationwide toll-free number to report child sexual exploitation than from any other Brazilian city on a per capita basis, experts say.

While international sex tourism is prominent in Fortaleza, it represents only a third of all reported child prostitution cases. Prostitutes with Brazilian clients, from CearĂ¡ or surrounding states, are far more common, prosecutors said.

Many of Fortaleza’s young sex workers see prostitution as a way of escaping their circumstances. Jessica, 16, a tall brunette with thin plucked eyebrows and baby blue nail polish, began sex work with local clients, earning about $18 a night, before graduating to bigger nightclubs and groups of foreign tourists for about $90 a night.

Police arrested her in a September raid on a club on Iracema beach, the epicentre of Fortaleza’s sex trade. They took her to one of four shelters for underage prostitutes, a discreet two-story house, accessible only through a narrow iron gate watched around the clock by security guards.

Sitting in the small room she shares with three younger girls, Jessica said one of her regular clients, a Spaniard, had promised to take her to Europe.

“I told him I was 18 and I was getting my passport,” she said, tucking a rainbow-coloured tank top into green and yellow tropical-print stretch pants. “I paid 500 reais for a fake ID and was saving money to buy a fake passport. But in the end I was afraid to go.”

 Pimps and clients are rarely punished and when prosecutors do manage to build a case, victims often change their testimony and the cases are thrown out, said Francisco Carlos Pereira de Andrade, a prosecutor specialising in child exploitation.

Of the 2,000 cases before his department, which only handles sexual violence against children, only about 20 involve child prostitution. OMG!

Only 1% of sexual violence against children are reported as involving child prostitutes. With half a million child prostitutes, and 99% of children who are violently sexually abused, are not prostitutes, how many children are brutally molested in Brazil? It must be a staggering number!

This country needs a lot of prayer. It's just heartbreaking how badly those children are being treated. Please pray.

The face of sex tourism in Fortaleza is also changing, making it more difficult to catch criminals, Andrade said. Instead of working the streets, organised rings of pimps, hotel managers and taxi drivers recruit young girls. Foreign clients order the underage prostitutes and they are delivered directly to their hotels, Andrade added.

Vanessa, 13, who was picked up by the police on the streets,
 poses with a DVD cover at a shelter for girls who have
 faced sexual violence or sexual commercial exploitation,
where she was sheltered after undergoing treatment
for crack cocaine abuse, in Fortaleza November 1, 2013.
Vanessa was 13 when police picked her up in October not far from the stadium and took her to the same shelter as Jessica.

She left her home in a poor neighbourhood when she was 10, after her stepfather started to beat her, she said. She has lived mostly on the streets, going to shelters now and then and spending nights with clients, some of whom she calls friends.

On Nov. 2, Vanessa broke into the maintenance room at the shelter, took a ladder and climbed the 2.5-metre (8-foot) wall surrounding the building, said Leonora Albuquerque, one of the shelter’s coordinators.

She convinced two other girls, aged 12 and 13, to go back with her to the area near the stadium. It was the fourth time she had escaped in less than six months.

“It’s very hard to convince these girls to lead normal lives,” Albuquerque said. “Most of them think abuse and selling their bodies is just a fact of life.”